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101.
A novel approach to the synthesis of 4-phenylethynylphthalic anhydride has been described.The target compound was synthesized by Pd/Cu catalyzed Sonogashira coupling reaction between phenylacetylene and 4-bromophthalic acid which was for the first time employed as start material,followed by dehydration of 4-phenylethynylphthalic acid.Compared with traditional synthetic routes,this method provides several advantages such as readily available raw materials,convenient manipulation and high yield.The product... 相似文献
102.
Jinxia Gua b Zhipeng Baib Weifang Lib Liping Wua Aixia Liuc Haiyan Dongd Yiyang Xiec a Tianjin Institute of Urban Construction Tianjin China b State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Urban Ambient Air Particulate Matter Pollution Prevention Control College of Environmental Science Engineering Nankai University Tianjin China c Tianjin Institute of Meteorological Instruments Tianjin China d Tianjin Environmental Monitoring Central Station Tianjin China 《中国颗粒学报》2011,(3)
PM2.5 samples for 24 h were collected during winter in Tianjin,China. The ambient mass concentration and chemical composition of the PM2.5 were determined. Ionic species were analyzed by ion chromatog-raphy,while carbonaceous species were determined with the IMPROVE thermal optical reectance(TOR) method,and inorganic elements were measured by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spec-trometer. The daily PM2.5 mass concentrations ranged from 48.2 to 319.2 g/m3 with an arithmetic average of 144.6 g/m3. ... 相似文献
103.
ZHAO YuXin YI ShiHe TIAN LiFeng HE Lin & CHENG ZhongYu College of Aerospace Material Engineering National University of Defense Technology Changsha China 《中国科学G辑(英文版)》2008,51(8):1134-1143
Flow visualization of supersonic mixing layer has been studied based on the high spatiotemporal resolution Nano-based Planar Laser Scattering(NPLS) method in SML-1 wind tunnel. The corresponding images distinctly reproduced the flow structure of laminar,transitional and turbulent region,with which the fractal measurement can be implemented. Two methods of measuring fractal dimension were introduced and compared. The fractal dimension of the transitional region and the fully developing turbulence region of supersonic mixing layer were measured based on the box-counting method. In the transitional region,the fractal dimension will increase with turbulent intensity. In the fully developing turbulent region,the fractal dimension will not vary apparently for different flow structures,which em-bodies the self-similarity of supersonic turbulence. 相似文献
104.
105.
WANG Chun-yan ZHANG Yu-jing College of Animal Science Veterinary Medicine Jilin University Changchun P. R. China 《高等学校化学研究》2011,(2)
The lack of efficient and non-toxic gene delivery, preferably with non-viral DNA vectors, is generally regarded as a major limitation for gene therapy. In this study, a wheat histone H4 gene was cloned from Triticum aestivum, sequenced, modified and expressed in E. coli. The wheat histone H4 gene and reconstructed H4TL gene encoded wheat histone H4 and a recombinant protein of 141 amino acids with an approximate molecular weight of 15500. Gel electrophoresis mobility shift assays demonstrated that the purif... 相似文献
106.
CUI Tao TANG ShunLin ZHANG Lei & YU DaRen School of Energy Science Engineering Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin China Pharmaceutical College Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine Institution Harbin China 《中国科学B辑(英文版)》2011,(7)
Catalytic CO oxidation on platinum group metals exhibits nonlinear phenomena such as hysteresis and bifurcation.Elucidation of the nonlinear mechanisms is important for catalyst design and control of reaction routes.Previous studies have offered initial insights into the local bifurcation behavior of CO oxidation.However,since the bifurcation behavior of CO oxidation is determined by multiple parameters such as temperature,total flux,and CO fraction,it is difficult to predict the global bifurcation behavior... 相似文献
107.
SHANG Jing ZHAO FengWei ZHU Tong & LI Jia State Key Joint Laboratory of Environmental Simulation Pollution Control College of Environmental Sciences Engineering Peking University Beijing China 《中国科学B辑(英文版)》2011,(1)
Perylene tetracarboxylic diimide (PTCDI),widely used in organic photovoltaic devices,is an n-type semiconductor with strong absorption in the visible-light spectrum.There has been almost no study of the PTCDI-sensitized TiO2 composite used to photocatalytically degrade pollutants.In this study,PTCDIand copper phthalocyanine tetrasulfonic acid (CuPcTs)-sensitized TiO2 composites were prepared using a hydrothermal method.The morphologies and structures of the two composites were characterized by X-ray diffrac... 相似文献
108.
LI YouJi CHEN Wei LI LeiYong & MA MingYuan College of Chemistry Chemical Engineering Jishou University Jishou China 《中国科学B辑(英文版)》2011,(3)
TiO2-coated carbon felt(TCF)composite catalysts have been prepared via a supercritical treatment of titanium tetraisopropoxide(TTIP)as the precursor.The physical properties of the catalysts were characterized by means of thermogravimetric and differential thermal analysis(TG–DTA),X-ray diffraction(XRD),fluorescence spectroscopy,scanning electron microscopy (SEM),and BET surface areas techniques.The photocatalytic activities of the materials were evaluated using the degradation of Congo red(CR)as a probe rea... 相似文献
109.
Hui Fang Pi Peng Zhang Han Li Ruan Yong Hui Zhang Han Dong Sun Ji Zhou Wu 《中国化学快报》2009,20(11):1319-1320
A new alkaloid was isolated from the bulbs of Lycoris aurea(L'Herit.) Herb.Its structure was established as 3-o-ethyltazettinol through chemical and spectroscopic studies including 2D NMR. 相似文献
110.
The practical synthesis procedure of substituted tetraphenylene derivatives involving the synthesis of a precursor for 4, 7-dunethoxyisobenzofuran and Diets-Alder addition of 4, 7-dimethoxyisobenzofuran generated in situ to 5, 6, 11,12-te-tradehydrodibenzo[a,e]cyclooctene, followed by a low valent titanium mediated deoxygenation to give 1,4, 11, 14-tetra-methoxy-dibenzo[b, n] tetraphenylene, which can be further demethyiated to the corresponding phenolic compound, which was acetylated to afford 1,4,11,14-tetraacetoxy-dibenzo-[ b, n] tetraphenylene. 相似文献